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2021 Apr RH302 free practice questions
Q31. CORRECT TEXT
Create the user named jackie, curtin, david
Answer and Explanation:
1. useradd jackie
2. useradd curtin
3. useradd david
useradd command is used to create the user. All user's information stores in /etc/passwd and user;s shadow password stores in /etc/shadow.
Q32. CORRECT TEXT
Download a index.html file from ftp.server1.example.com and set as default page for you station?.example.com where ? is your host number. Note file is anonymously available.
Answer and Explanation:
1. ftp ftp://server1.example.com
2. Login as an anonymous and download the file.
3. Copy the file in /var/www/html if you downloaded in another location.
4. service httpd restart
5. Test using links: links http://station?.example.com
Check the SELinux context of index.html file, should like this:
-rw-r--r-- root root system_u:object_r:httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/html/index.html
If SELinux Context is mismatched, use the restorecon -R /var command
Q33. CORRECT TEXT
There are two different networks 192.168.0.0/24 and 192.168.1.0/24. Where 192.168.0.254 and 192.168.1.254 IP Address are assigned on Server. Verify your network settings by pinging 192.168.1.0/24 Network's Host.
Answer and Explanation:
1. vi /etc/sysconfing/network
NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=station?.example.com
GATEWAY=192.168.0.254
2. service network restart
Or
1. vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
DEVICE=eth0
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=X.X.X.X
NETMASK=X.X.X.X
GATEWAY=192.168.0.254
2. ifdown eth0
3. ifup eth0
Q34. CORRECT TEXT
Your LAN is 192.168.0.0/24. Block the telnet connection from outside the LAN.
Answer and Explanation:
1. vi /etc/hosts.deny
in.telnetd:ALL EXCEPT 192.168.0.
We can secure the services using tcp_wrappers. There are main two files, /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny.
There will be three stage access checking
-Is access explicitly permitted? Means permitted from /etc/hosts.allow?
- Otherwise, Is access explicitly denied? Means denied from /etc/hosts.deny?
- Otherwise, by default permit access if neither condition matched.
To deny the services we can configure /etc/hosts.deny file using ALL and EXCEPT operation.
Pattern of /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny file is:
Demon_list:client_list:options
In Client list can be either domain name or IP address. Here in.telnetd is the telnet server program name.
Q35. CORRECT TEXT
Install the Redhat Linux RHEL 5 through NFS. Where your Server is server1.example.com having IP 172.24.254.254 and shared /var/ftp/pub. The size of the partitions are listed below:
/ à 1048
/home à 1028
/boot à 512
/var à 1028
/usr à 2048
Swap -> 1.5 of RAM Size
/storageà configure the RAID Level 0 of remaining all free space.
After completing the installation through NFS solve the following questions. There are two networks 172.24.0.0/16 and 172.25.0.0/16. As well as there are two domains example.com on 172.24.0.0/16 network and my133t.org on 172.25.0.0/16 network. Your system is based on example.com domain. SELinux should be in enforce mode.
Answer and Explanation:
1. Insert the CD on CD-ROM and start the system.
2. In Boot: Prompt type linux askmethod
3. It will display the language, keyboard selection.
4. It will ask you for the installation method.
5. Select the NFS Image from the list
6. It will ask the IP Address, Net mask, Gateway and Name Server. Select Use
Dynamic IP Configuration: because DHCP Server will be configured in your exam lab.
7. It will ask for the NFS Server Name and Redhat Enterprise Linux Directory.
Specify the NFS Server: 172.24.254.254
Directory: /var/ftp/pub
8. After Connecting to the NFS Server Installation start in GUI. Go up to the partition screen by selecting the different Options.
9. Create the partition According to the Question because Size and what-what partition should you create at installation time is specified in your question
10. Create the two RAID partitions having equal size of remaining all free space.
11. Click on RAID button
12. Type mount point /data
13. Select RAID Level 0
14. Click on ok
15. Then select the MBR Options, time zone and go upto package selections.
It is another Most Important Time of installation. Due to the time limit, you should care about the installation packages. At Exam time you these packages are enough.
X-Window System
GNOME Desktop
(these two packages are generally not required)
Administration Tools.
System Tools
Windows File Server
FTP Servers
Mail Servers
Web Servers
Network Servers
Editors
Text Based Internet
Server Configuration Tools
Base
Printing Supports
When installation will complete, your system will reboot. Jump for another Question.
Rebirth RH302 latest exam:
Q36. CORRECT TEXT
Boot your System Successfully on runlevel 3. (Next Question)
Answer and Explanation:
This is boot related problem. There will be same questions repeated two times but problem is different.
First When you restart the system you will get the Error:
File Not Found
mount: error 15 mounting ext3
mount: error 2 mounting none
switchroot: mount failed: 22
umount /initrd/dev/: 2
Kernel Panic: no syncing: Attempted to kill init !
Restart the System
Check the grub boot loader configuration by pressing e shortcut key.
You will see like:
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.9-5.EL ro root= / rhgb quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.9-5.EL.img
OR
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.9-5.EL ro root=LABEL=/root rhgb quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.9-5.EL.img
Then Edit Boot loader to make like
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.9-5.EL ro root=LABEL=/ rhgb quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.9-5.EL.img
Check all lines and edit as same as above. Press b to boot the system
After booting the system you should correct the /etc/grub.conf file.
If still you are getting Error like File not found, it seems that either kernel file or initrd file is missing.
To troubleshoot with these problem, boot the system on rescue mode.
i. linux rescue
ii. chroot /mnt/sysimage
iii. Check the files on /boot, if not available install the kernel package from ftp or nfs server
iv. Create the initrd image file on boot using: mkinitrd initrd-2.6.9-5.EL.img `uname -r`
Q37. CORRECT TEXT
Install the Redhat Linux RHEL 4 through NFS. Where your Server is server1.example.com having IP 192.168.0.254 and shared /var/ftp/pub. The size of the partitions are listed below:
/ à 1048
/home à 1028
/boot à 512
/var à 1028
/usr à 2048
Swap -> 1.5 of RAM Size
/data à configure the RAID Level 0 of remaining all free space.
After completing the installation through NFS solve the following questions. There are two networks 192.168.0.0/24 and 192.168.1.0/24. As well as there are two domains example.com on 192.168.0.0/24 network and cracker.org on 192.168.1.0/24 network. Your system is based on example.com domain.
Answer and Explanation:
1. Insert the CD on CD-ROM and start the system.
2. In Boot: Prompt type linux askmethod
3. It will display the language, keyboard selection.
4. It will ask you for the installation method.
5. Select the NFS Image from the list
6. It will ask the IP Address, Net mask, Gateway and Name Server. Select Use
Dynamic IP Configuration: because DHCP Server will be configured in your exam lab.
7. It will ask for the NFS Server Name and Redhat Enterprise Linux Directory.
Specify the NFS Server: 192.168.0.254
Directory: /var/ftp/pub
8. After Connecting to the NFS Server Installation start in GUI. Go up to the partition screen by selecting the different Options.
9. Create the partition According to the Question because Size and what-what partition should you create at installation time is specified in your question
10. Create the two RAID partitions having equal size of remaining all free space.
11. Click on RAID button
12. Type mount point /data
13. Select RAID Level 0
14. Click on ok
15. Then select the MBR Options, time zone and go upto package selections.
It is another Most Important Time of installation. Due to the time limit, you should care about the installation packages. At Exam time you these packages are enough.
X-Window System
GNOME Desktop
(these two packages are generally not required)
Administration Tools.
System Tools
Windows File Server
FTP Servers
Mail Servers
Web Servers
Network Servers
Editors
Text Based Internet
Server Configuration Tools
Printing Supports
When installation will complete, your system will reboot. Jump for another Question.
Q38. CORRECT TEXT
Create the user named user1, user2, user3
Answer and Explanation:
1. useradd user1
2. useradd user2
3. useradd user3
4. passwd user1
5. passwd user2
6. passwd user3
We create the user using useradd command and we change the password of user using passwd command. If you want to set the blank password use: passwd -d username.
Q39. CORRECT TEXT
Create one partitions having size 100MB and mount it on /data.
Answer and Explanation:
1. Use fdisk /dev/hda à To create new partition.
2. Type n à For New partitions
3. It will ask for Logical or Primary Partitions. Press l for logical.
4. It will ask for the Starting Cylinder: Use the Default by pressing Enter Key.
5. Type the Size: +100M à You can Specify either Last cylinder of Size here.
6. Press P to verify the partitions lists and remember the partitions name.
7. Press w to write on partitions table.
8. Either Reboot or use partprobe command.
9. Use mkfs -t ext3 /dev/hda?
Or
mke2fs -j /dev/hda? à To create ext3 filesystem.
10. vi /etc/fstab
Write:
/dev/hda? /data ext3 defaults 1 2
11. Verify by mounting on current Sessions also:
mount /dev/hda? /data
Q40. CORRECT TEXT
Create the directory /storage and group owner should be the sysusers group.
Answer and Explanation:
1. chgrp sysusers /storage
2. Verify using ls -ld /storage command. You should get like
drwxr-x--- 2 root sysusers 4096 Mar 16 17:59 /storage
chgrp command is used to change the group ownership of particular files or directory.
Another way you can use the chown command.
chown root:sysusers /storage