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Q171. - (Topic 2)
Your network contains an Active Directory domain named adatum.com. The domain contains a member server named L0N-DC1. L0N-DC1 runs Windows Server 2012 R2 and has the DHCP Server server role installed.
The network contains 100 client computers and 50 IP phones. The computers and the phones are from the same vendor.
You create an IPv4 scope that contains addresses from 172.16.0.1 to 172.16.1.254.
You need to ensure that the IP phones receive IP addresses in the range of 172.16.1.100 to 172.16.1.200. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you create?
A. Server level policies
B. Reservations
C. Filters
D. Scope level policies
Answer: D
Explanation:
The scope is already in place.
Scope level policies are typically settings that only apply to that scope. They can also
overwrite a setting that was set at the server level.
When a client matches the conditions of a policy, the DHCP server responds to the clients
based on the settings of a policy.
Settings associated to a policy can be an IP address range and/or options.
An administrator could configure the policy to provide an IP address from a specified sub-range within the overall IP address range of the scope.
You can also provide different option values for clients satisfying this policy.
Policies can be defined server wide or for a specific scope.
A server wide policy – on the same lines as server wide option values – is applicable to all
scopes on the DHCP server.
A server wide policy however cannot have an IP address range associated with it.
There a couple of ways to segregate clients based on the type of device. One way to do
this is by using vendor class/identifier.
This string sent in option 60 by most DHCP clients identify the vendor and thereby the type
of the device.
Another way to segregate clients based on device type is by using the MAC address prefix.
The first three bytes of a MAC address is called OUI and identify the vendor or
manufacturer of the device.
By creating DHCP policies with conditions based on Vendor Class or MAC address prefix,
you can now segregate the clients in your subnet in such a way, that devices of a specific
type get an IP address only from a specified IP address range within the scope. You can
also give different set of options to these clients.
In conclusion, DHCP policies in Windows Server 2012 R2 enables grouping of
clients/devices using the different criteria and delivering targeted network configuration to
them.
Policy based assignment in Windows Server 2012 R2 DHCP allows you to create simple
yet powerful rules to administer DHCP on your network.
References: Training Guide: Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012 R2, Chapter 6: Network Administration, p.253
Q172. HOTSPOT - (Topic 1)
You have a Hyper-V host named Hyperv1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. Hyperv1 hosts a virtual machine named Server1. Server1 uses a disk named Server1.vhdx that is stored locally on Hyperv1.
You stop Server1, and then you move Server1.vhdx to an iSCSI target that is located on another server.
You need to configure Server1 to meet the following requirements:
. Ensure that Server1 can start by using Server1.vhdx.
. Prevent Server1.vhdx from consuming more than 500 IOPS on the iSCSI target.
Which two objects should you configure?
To answer, select the appropriate two objects in the answer area.
Answer:
Q173. - (Topic 3)
You run a Windows 2012 R2 Hyper-V Role Server, you need to shrink the size of files.vhd (200GB).
Using the Edit Virtual Disk Wizard what option should you choose?
A. Compact
B. Shrink
C. Resize
D. Convert
Answer: D
Explanation:
After converting a dynamically expanding VHD to the VHDX format, a new Shrink menu
option becomes available in the Hyper-V UI as shown.
VHDX format VHDs only expose the Shrink option when there is free space in the VHDX
file to reclaim.
Q174. - (Topic 2)
Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com.
Your company hires 500 temporary employees for the summer.
The human resources department gives you a Microsoft Excel document that contains a list of the temporary employees.
You need to automate the creation of user accounts for the 500 temporary employees.
Which tool should you use?
A. ADSI Edit
B. The csvde.exe command
C. Active Directory Users and Computers
D. The Add-Member cmdlet
Answer: B
Explanation:
Csvde.exe is the best option to add multiple users. As you just need to export the excel
spreadsheet as a csv file and make sure the parameters are correct.
You can use Csvde to import and export Active Directory data that uses the comma-
separated value format.
Use a spreadsheet program such as Microsoft Excel to open this .csv file and view the
header and value information.
The CSVDE is a command-line utility that can create new AD DS objects by importing
information from a comma-separated value (.csv) file. This would be the least amount of
administrative effort in this case especially considering that these would be temporary
employees.
Q175. - (Topic 3)
Your company has an Active Directory domain. You log on to the domain controller. The Active Directory Schema snap-in is not available in the Microsoft Management Console (MMC).
You need to access the Active Directory Schema snap-in. What should you do?
A. Register Schmmgmt.dll.
B. Log off and log on again by using an account that is a member of the Schema Admins group.
C. Use the Ntdsutil.exe command to connect to the schema master operations master and open the schema for writing.
D. Add the Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD/LDS) role to the domain controller by using Server Manager.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Install the Active Directory Schema Snap-In You can use this procedure to first register the dynamic-link library (DLL) that is required for the Active Directory Schema snap-in. You can then add the snap-in to Microsoft Management Console (MMC).
To install the Active Directory Schema snap-in:
1. To open an elevated command prompt, click Start, type command prompt and then right-click Command Prompt when it appears in the Start menu. Next, click Run as administrator
and then click OK.
To open an elevated command prompt in Windows Server 2012 R2, click Start, type cmd,
right-click cmd and then click Run as administrator.
2. Type the following command, and then press ENTER: regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll
3. Click Start, click Run, type mmc and then click OK.
4. On the File menu, click Add/Remove Snap-in.
5. Under Available snap-ins, click Active Directory Schema, click Add and then click OK.
6. To save this console, on the File menu, click Save.
7. In the Save As dialog box, do one of the following:
* To place the snap-in in the Administrative Tools folder, in File name, type a name for the snap-in, and then click Save.
* To save the snap-in to a location other than the Administrative Tools folder, in Save in , navigate to a location for the snap-in. In File name, type a name for the snap-in, and then click Save.
Avant-garde 70-410 answers:
Q176. - (Topic 1)
Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains an organizational unit (OU) named OU1.
You need to ensure that when new client computers join the domain, their computer accounts are created in OU1 by default.
What should you do?
A. From Windows PowerShell, run the Move-ADObjectcmdlet.
B. From a command prompt, run the redircmp.exe command.
C. From ADSI Edit, configure the properties of the OU1 object.
D. From Ldp, configure the properties of the Computers container.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Redirects the default container for newly created computers to a specified, target organizational unit (OU) so that newly created computer objects are created in the specific target OU instead of in CN=Computers. The CN=Computers container is a computer-protected object. For backward compatibility reasons, you cannot (and must not) remove it.
: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc770619.aspx
Q177. - (Topic 3)
Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a member server named HVServer1. HVServer1 runs Windows Server 2012 R2 and has the Hyper-V server role installed.
HVServer1 hosts 10 generation 1 virtual machines. All of the virtual machines connect to a virtual switch named Switch1. Switch1 is configured as a private network. All of the virtual machines have the DHCP guard and the router guard settings enabled.
You install the DHCP server role on a virtual machine named Server1. You authorize Server1 as a DHCP server in contoso.com. You create an IP scope.
You discover that the virtual machines connected to Switch1 do not receive IP settings from Server1.
You need to ensure that the virtual machines can use Server1 as a DHCP server.
What should you do?
A. Enable MAC address spoofing on Server1.
B. Enable single-root I/O visualization (SR-IOV) on Server1.
C. Disable the DHCP guard on Server1.
D. Disable the DHCP guard on all of the virtual machines that are DHCP clients.
Answer: C
Explanation:
DHCP guard setting
This setting stops the virtual machine from making DHCP offers over this network interface.
To be clear – this does not affect the ability to receive a DHCP offer (i.e. if you need to use
DHCP to acquire an IP address that will work) it only blocks the ability for the virtual
machine to act as a DHCP server.
Q178. HOTSPOT - (Topic 3)
You have a Server Core 2012 installation and all roles and features removed. The server does not haveaccess to Windows Update. You mount the network volume containing the installation files for Server 2012.
You need to install DNS and DHCP server role.
Which directory do you reference for installing?
Answer:
Q179. - (Topic 1)
Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a single domain. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. The domain contains two domain controllers named DC1 and DC2. Both domain controllers are virtual machines on a Hyper-V host.
You plan to create a cloned domain controller named DC3 from an image of DC1.
You need to ensure that you can clone DC1.
Which two actions should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)
A. Add the computer account of DC1 to the Cloneable Domain Controllers group.
B. Create a DCCloneConfig.xml file on DC1.
C. Add the computer account of DC3 to the Cloneable Domain Controllers group.
D. Run the Enable-AdOptionalFeaturecmdlet.
E. Modify the contents of the DefaultDCCIoneAllowList.xml file on DC1.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
A. Cloneable Domain Controllers Group There’s a new group in town. It’s called Cloneable Domain Controllers and you can find it in the Users container. Membership in this group dictates whether a DC can or cannot be cloned. This group has some permissions set on the domain head that should not be removed. Removing these permissions will cause cloning to fail. Also, as a best practice, DCs shouldn’t be added to the group until you plan to clone and DCs should be removed from the group once cloning is complete. Cloned DCs will also end up in the Cloneable Domain Controllers group.
B. DCCloneConfig.xml There’s one key difference between a cloned DC and a DC that is being restored to a previous snapshot: DCCloneConfig.XML. DCCloneConfig.xml is an XML configuration file that contains all of the settings the cloned DC will take when it boots. This includes network settings, DNS, WINS, AD site name, new DC name and more. This file can be generated in a few different ways. The New-ADDCCloneConfigcmdlet in PowerShell By hand with an XML editor By editing an existing config file, again with an XML editor.
Reference: Virtual Domain Controller Cloning in Windows Server 2012.
Q180. - (Topic 3)
You have a laptop named Computer1. Computer1 runs Windows 8 Enterprise.
Computer1 has a wired network adapter and a wireless network adapter. Computer1 connects to a wireless network named Network1.
For testing purposes, you install Windows Server 2012 R2 on Computer1 as a second operating system. You install the drivers for the wireless network adapter.
You need to ensure that you can connect to Network1 from Windows Server 2012 R2.
What should you do?
A. Restart the WLAN AutoConfig service.
B. From a local Group Policy object (GPO), configure the Wireless Network (IEEE 802.11) Policies settings.
C. From a local Group Policy object (GPO), configure the settings of Windows Connection Manager.
D. From Server Manager, install the Wireless LAN Service feature.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The Wireless LAN service is a feature in Windows Server. 2012 R2 that you can use to enable the wireless WLAN AutoConfig service, and to configure the WLAN AutoConfig service for automatic startup. Once enabled, the WLAN AutoConfig service dynamically selects which wireless network the computer automatically connects to, and configures the necessary settings on the wireless network adapter. This includes automatically selecting and connecting to a more preferred wireless network when one becomes available. To enable the Wireless LAN Service In Server Manager Dashboard, click Manage, and then click Add Roles and Features. The Add Roles and Features Wizard opens. Click Next. In Select installation type, select Role-based or feature-based installation, and then click Next. In Select destination server, enable Select a server from the server pool, and in Server Pool, select the server for which you want to enable the Wireless LAN Service, and then click Next. In Select server roles, click Next. In Select Server features, in Features, select Wireless LAN Service, and then click Next.
: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh994698.aspx