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2021 Dec CAS-002 exam
Q91. - (Topic 4)
A medium-sized company has recently launched an online product catalog. It has decided to keep the credit card purchasing in-house as a secondary potential income stream has been identified in relation to sales leads. The company has decided to undertake a PCI assessment in order to determine the amount of effort required to meet the business objectives. Which compliance category would this task be part of?
A. Government regulation
B. Industry standard
C. Company guideline
D. Company policy
Answer: B
Q92. - (Topic 3)
The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) of a small bank wants to embed a monthly testing regiment into the security management plan specifically for the development area. The CISO’s requirements are that testing must have a low risk of impacting system stability, can be scripted, and is very thorough. The development team claims that this will lead to a higher degree of test script maintenance and that it would be preferable if the testing was outsourced to a third party. The CISO still maintains that third-party testing would not be as thorough as the third party lacks the introspection of the development team. Which of the following will satisfy the CISO requirements?
A. Grey box testing performed by a major external consulting firm who have signed a NDA.
B. Black box testing performed by a major external consulting firm who have signed a NDA.
C. White box testing performed by the development and security assurance teams.
D. Grey box testing performed by the development and security assurance teams.
Answer: C
Q93. - (Topic 5)
A software development manager is taking over an existing software development project. The team currently suffers from poor communication, and this gap is resulting in an above average number of security-related bugs making it into production. Which of the following development methodologies involves daily stand-ups designed to improve communication?
A. Spiral
B. Agile
C. Waterfall
D. Rapid
Answer: B
Q94. - (Topic 1)
Ann, a systems engineer, is working to identify an unknown node on the corporate network. To begin her investigative work, she runs the following nmap command string:
user@hostname:~$ sudo nmap –O 192.168.1.54
Based on the output, nmap is unable to identify the OS running on the node, but the following ports are open on the device:
TCP/22 TCP/111 TCP/512-514 TCP/2049 TCP/32778
Based on this information, which of the following operating systems is MOST likely running on the unknown node?
A. Linux
B. Windows
C. Solaris
D. OSX
Answer: C
Q95. - (Topic 3)
An administrator receives reports that the network is running slow for users connected to a certain switch. Viewing the network traffic, the administrator reviews the following:
18:51:59.042108 IP linuxwksta.55467 > dns.company.com.domain: 39462+ PTR? 222.17.4.10.in-addr.arpa. (42)
18:51:59.055732 IP dns.company.com.domain > linuxwksta.55467: 39462 NXDomain 0/0/0 (42)
18:51:59.055842 IP linuxwksta.48287 > dns.company.com.domain: 46767+ PTR? 255.19.4.10.in-addr.arpa. (42)
18:51:59.069816 IP dns.company.com.domain > linuxwksta.48287: 46767 NXDomain 0/0/0 (42)
18:51:59.159060 IP linuxwksta.42491 > 10.4.17.72.iscsi-target: Flags [P.], seq 1989625106:1989625154, ack 2067334822, win 1525, options [nop,nop,TS val 16021424 ecr 215646227], length 48
18:51:59.159145 IP linuxwksta.48854 > dns.company.com.domain: 3834+ PTR? 72.17.4.10.in-addr.arpa. (41)
18:51:59.159314 IP 10.4.17.72.iscsi-target > linuxwksta.42491: Flags [P.], seq 1:49, ack 48, win 124, options [nop,nop,TS val 215647479 ecr 16021424], length 48
18:51:59.159330 IP linuxwksta.42491 > 10.4.17.72.iscsi-target: Flags [.], ack 49, win 1525, options [nop,nop,TS val 16021424 ecr 215647479], length 0
18:51:59.165342 IP dns.company.com.domain > linuxwksta.48854: 3834 NXDomain 0/0/0
(41)
18:51:59.397461 ARP, Request who-has 10.4.16.58 tell 10.4.16.1, length 46
18:51:59.397597 IP linuxwksta.37684 > dns.company.com.domain: 15022+ PTR? 58.16.4.10.in-addr.arpa. (41)
Given the traffic report, which of the following is MOST likely causing the slow traffic?
A. DNS poisoning
B. Improper network zoning
C. ARP poisoning
D. Improper LUN masking
Answer: B
Far out CAS-002 vce:
Q96. - (Topic 3)
About twice a year a switch fails in a company's network center. Under the maintenance contract, the switch would be replaced in two hours losing the business $1,000 per hour. The cost of a spare switch is $3,000 with a 12-hour delivery time and would eliminate downtime costs if purchased ahead of time. The maintenance contract is $1,500 per year.
Which of the following is true in this scenario?
A. It is more cost-effective to eliminate the maintenance contract and purchase a replacement upon failure.
B. It is more cost-effective to purchase a spare switch prior to an outage and eliminate the maintenance contract.
C. It is more cost-effective to keep the maintenance contract instead of purchasing a spare switch prior to an outage.
D. It is more cost-effective to purchase a spare switch prior to an outage and keep the maintenance contract.
Answer: D
Q97. - (Topic 2)
The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) at a large organization has been reviewing some security-related incidents at the organization and comparing them to current industry trends. The desktop security engineer feels that the use of USB storage devices on office computers has contributed to the frequency of security incidents. The CISO knows the acceptable use policy prohibits the use of USB storage devices. Every user receives a popup warning about this policy upon login. The SIEM system produces a report of USB violations on a monthly basis; yet violations continue to occur. Which of the following preventative controls would MOST effectively mitigate the logical risks associated with the use of USB storage devices?
A. Revise the corporate policy to include possible termination as a result of violations
B. Increase the frequency and distribution of the USB violations report
C. Deploy PKI to add non-repudiation to login sessions so offenders cannot deny the offense
D. Implement group policy objects
Answer: D
Q98. - (Topic 4)
In order to reduce costs and improve employee satisfaction, a large corporation is creating a BYOD policy. It will allow access to email and remote connections to the corporate enterprise from personal devices; provided they are on an approved device list. Which of the following security measures would be MOST effective in securing the enterprise under the new policy? (Select TWO).
A. Provide free email software for personal devices.
B. Encrypt data in transit for remote access.
C. Require smart card authentication for all devices
D. Implement NAC to limit insecure devices access.
E. Enable time of day restrictions for personal devices.
Answer: B,D
Q99. - (Topic 3)
Due to cost and implementation time pressures, a security architect has allowed a NAS to be used instead of a SAN for a non-critical, low volume database. Which of the following would make a NAS unsuitable for a business critical, high volume database application that required a high degree of data confidentiality and data availability? (Select THREE).
A. File level transfer of data
B. Zoning and LUN security
C. Block level transfer of data
D. Multipath
E. Broadcast storms
F. File level encryption
G. Latency
Answer: A,E,G
Q100. - (Topic 5)
A security consultant is investigating acts of corporate espionage within an organization. Each time the organization releases confidential information to high-ranking engineers, the information is soon leaked to competing companies. Which of the following techniques should the consultant use to discover the source of the information leaks?
A. Digital watermarking
B. Steganography
C. Enforce non-disclosure agreements
D. Digital rights management
Answer: A