Act now and download your CompTIA sy0 401 practice exam test today! Do not waste time for the worthless CompTIA sy0 401 pdf tutorials. Download Rebirth CompTIA CompTIA Security+ Certification exam with real questions and answers and begin to learn CompTIA sy0 401 vce with a classic professional.
Q581. Which of the following should be implemented to stop an attacker from mapping out addresses and/or devices on a network?
A. Single sign on
B. IPv6
C. Secure zone transfers
D. VoIP
Answer: C
Explanation:
C: A primary DNS server has the "master copy" of a zone, and secondary DNS servers keep copies of the zone for redundancy. When changes are made to zone data on the primary DNS server, these changes must be distributed to the secondary DNS servers for the zone. This is done through zone transfers. If you allow zone transfers to any server, all the resource records in the zone are viewable by any host that can contact your DNS server. Thus you will need to secure the zone transfers to stop an attacker from mapping out your addresses and devices on your network.
Q582. A company hosts its public websites internally. The administrator would like to make some changes to the architecture.
The three goals are:
(1)
reduce the number of public IP addresses in use by the web servers
(2)
drive all the web traffic through a central point of control
(3)
mitigate automated attacks that are based on IP address scanning
Which of the following would meet all three goals?
A. Firewall
B. Load balancer
C. URL filter
D. Reverse proxy
Answer: D
Explanation:
Q583. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) wants to implement a redundant server location to which the production server images can be moved within 48 hours and services can be quickly restored, in case of a catastrophic failure of the primary datacenter’s HVAC. Which of the following can be implemented?
A. Cold site
B. Load balancing
C. Warm site
D. Hot site
Answer: C
Explanation:
Warm sites provide computer systems and compatible media capabilities. If a warm site is used, administrators and other staff will need to install and configure systems to resume operations. For most organizations, a warm site could be a remote office, a leased facility, or another organization with which yours has a reciprocal agreement.
Q584. Which of the following concepts describes the use of a one way transformation in order to validate the integrity of a program?
A. Hashing
B. Key escrow
C. Non-repudiation
D. Steganography
Answer: A
Explanation:
Hashing refers to the hash algorithms used in cryptography. It is used to store data, such as hash
tables and its main characteristics are:
It must be one-way – it is not reversible.
Variable-length input produces fixed-length output – whether you have two characters or 2 million,
the hash size is the same.
The algorithm must have few or no collisions – in hashing two different inputs does not give the
same output.
Q585. Allowing unauthorized removable devices to connect to computers increases the risk of which of the following?
A. Data leakage prevention
B. Data exfiltration
C. Data classification
D. Data deduplication
Answer: B
Explanation: Data exfiltration is the unauthorized copying, transfer or retrieval of data from a system.
Q586. Which of the following is a hardware based encryption device?
A. EFS
B. TrueCrypt
C. TPM
D. SLE
Answer: C
Explanation:
Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a hardware-based encryption solution that is embedded in the system’s motherboard and is enabled or disable in BIOS. It helps with hash key generation and stores cryptographic keys, passwords, or certificates.
Q587. An administrator wishes to hide the network addresses of an internal network when connecting to the Internet. The MOST effective way to mask the network address of the users would be by passing the traffic through a:
A. stateful firewall
B. packet-filtering firewall
C. NIPS
D. NAT
Answer: D
Explanation:
NAT serves as a basic firewall by only allowing incoming traffic that is in response to an internal system’s request.
Q588. The fundamental information security principals include confidentiality, availability and which of the following?
A. The ability to secure data against unauthorized disclosure to external sources
B. The capacity of a system to resist unauthorized changes to stored information
C. The confidence with which a system can attest to the identity of a user
D. The characteristic of a system to provide uninterrupted service to authorized users
Answer: B
Explanation: Confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which make up the CIA triad, are the three most important concepts in security. In this instance, the answer describes the Integrity part of the CIA triad.
Q589. An administrator is building a development environment and requests that three virtual servers are cloned and placed in a new virtual network isolated from the production network. Which of the following describes the environment the administrator is building?
A. Cloud
B. Trusted
C. Sandbox
D. Snapshot
Answer: C
Explanation:
Sandboxing is the process of isolating a system before installing new applications on it so as to restrict any potential malware that may be embedded in the new application from being able to cause harm to production systems.
Q590. Joe, a user, wants to protect sensitive information stored on his hard drive. He uses a program that encrypted the whole hard drive. Once the hard drive is fully encrypted, he uses the same program to create a hidden volume within the encrypted hard drive and stores the sensitive information within the hidden volume. This is an example of which of the following? (Select TWO).
A. Multi-pass encryption
B. Transport encryption
C. Plausible deniability
D. Steganography
E. Transitive encryption
F. Trust models
Answer: C,D
Explanation: