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Q31. Scenario "Banking Project"

As a test analyst in the banking domain you have received the following requirement:

“The system shall allow cash advances of at least 200 Euros for all supported credit cards. The correct list of credit cards is American Express, Diners, VISA, Mastercard and Eurocard.”

Working on a banking project, one of the exit criteria in the test plan requires documentation of successful cash advances of at least 500 Euros for all supported credit cards. After test execution, a complete list of cash advance test results shows the following:

\a. American Express allowed advances of up to 1000 Euros 

\b.Visa allowed advances of up to 500 Euros

\c. Eurocard allowed advances of up to 1000 Euros 

\d.Mastercard allowed advances of up to 500 Euros Which of the following statements is true? s

A. The exit criterion fails due to excessive advances for American Express and Eurocard

B. The exit criterion fails due to the discrepancy between American Express and Eurocard on one hand and Visa and Mastercard on the other hand

C. The exit criterion passes because all supported cards allow cash advances of at least the minimum required amount

D. The exit criterion fails because no documentation of Diners credit card test results exists

Answer: D


Q32. Which alternative specification-based test design technique could be used to test the web site and will most likely find very different types of defects?

A. Decision Table Testing

B. Equivalence Partitioning

C. Use Cases

D. Statement Testing

Answer: C


Q33. Scenario "Tax system"

The tax system needs to be updated due to new legislation. For a person with a salary of less than € 20.000 and who is married, the tax needs to be re-calculated. If the person also has more than two and less than five children, an additional 10% reduction is applicable.

The functionality of the newly released tax system is now at the right level. However, there are frequent complaints about non-functional issues. In particular:

i the new system does not run on PC’s with VISTA installed

ii it is difficult to update the system quickly when new legislation must be implemented

iii especially when many users are using the web site, the system seems to be slow

iv some users enthusiastically use the system but are not able to complete some of the transactions

Which TWO types of risks are related to complaint (i) and (ii)?

A. Functionality

B. Usability

C. Efficiency

D. Portability

E. Maintainability

Answer: D E


Q34. Scenario "Tax system"

The tax system needs to be updated due to new legislation. For a person with a salary of less than € 20.000 and who is married, the tax needs to be re-calculated. If the person also has more than two and less than five children, an additional 10% reduction is applicable.

A SUMI test has been performed on the user-interface of the tax system. The resulting SUMI graph is presented below:

 

Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

A. The SUMI scores are above market average

B. The SUMI scores show a positive result regarding user-satisfaction

C. The standard deviation of all SUMI scales is much too large

D. Especially the SUMI score regarding Affect is high which will ease the deployment process

Answer: C


Q35. Using the scenario as described above, using boundary value analysis, which would be the most interesting test set to explicitly test one single boundary value as defined in the specification?

 

A. (i)

B. (ii)

C. (iii)

D. (iv)

Answer: D


Q36. Despite the time pressure, which of the following reasons would be the best justification for using inspections?

A. The most formal type of review is the best choice for such a critical system

B. Inspections allow for process improvement which will contribute to future enhancements being implemented more smoothly in the future

C. The thoroughness of the inspection process provides the best chance of finding the defects at an earlier stage

D. Inspections allow the team to learn about the system

Answer: C


Q37. To document the test cases, IEEE 829 will be used. Select TWO elements that are part of the IEEE 829 test design template.

A. Suspension criteria

B. Items to be tested

C. Approach refinements

D. Staffing requirements

E. Test schedule

Answer: B C


Q38. Scenario "Supercar"

Supercar is an online vehicle sales website specialising in a single manufacturer’s Sports Utility Vehicles (SUVs) and saloons. A vehicle has two key elements, power unit and body style. The manufacturer offers three choices of power unit: petrol, diesel and hybrid. There are 3 main body styles: Saloon, Hatchback and SUV. SUVs only come as petrol and diesel options. Hybrid is available for Hatchback only. The site will allow an order to be processed if at least one of the chosen vehicle configuration is in stock, otherwise a message will be displayed asking the user to try again later.

 

The development manager asks you to identify suitable test coverage entry criteria for the “Supercar” system test. Which of the following would you recommend as appropriate for entry criteria to a system testing phase?

(i)100% business requirements coverage 

(ii)100% statement coverage

(iii) 5% decision coverage 

(iv)Availability of test release notes 

(v)Design review completed

A. (ii), (iii), (iv)

B. (ii), (iv), (v)

C. (i), (iv), (v)

D. (i), (ii), (iii)

Answer: A


Q39. Scenario "Incident management"

A test team is keeping logs of the incidents that they observe. They use a commonly-available word processor to write the incident reports in individual files, which are held in shared storage. They track the incidents, along with some incident details, in a spreadsheet.

 

You are starting to review some of the incident reports that have been submitted as a result of test execution. Which THREE major comments would you make having reviewed the following incident report?

A. Should have been two defect reports

B. Ambiguous description

C. Both severity and priority do not make sense

D. Actual cause is missing

E. Reproducibility is not indicated

F. Defect type is missing

G. Date to be fixed not defined

Answer: A B E


Q40. Analyzing the requirement, there are arguments to be made for several test design techniques. Which of the following test design techniques is LEAST likely to be used for identifying test cases for the requirement?

A. Boundary value analysis

B. Equivalence Partitioning

C. Classification Tree Method

D. State Transition Testing

Answer: D


Q41. Despite the time pressure, which of the following reasons would be the best justification for using inspections?

A. The most formal type of review is the best choice for such a critical system

B. Inspections allow for process improvement which will contribute to future enhancements being implemented more smoothly in the future

C. The thoroughness of the inspection process provides the best chance of finding the defects at an earlier stage

D. Inspections allow the team to learn about the system

Answer: C


Q42. Scenario "Tax system"

The tax system needs to be updated due to new legislation. For a person with a salary of less than € 20.000 and who is married, the tax needs to be re-calculated. If the person also has more than two and less than five children, an additional 10% reduction is applicable.

How many output classes can be distinguished when applying equivalence partitioning to the Tax System specification?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 5

Answer: B


Q43. As part of the new strategy a user interface specification has been created to help development to gain familiarity with the requirements. What kind of review would be most helpful in this situation? s

A. A walkthrough, because it would help them understand the interface better

B. An inspection, because it would result in a signed off user interface specification to work from

C. A technical review, because it will identify all the problems with the user interface specification

D. A management review, because it sets management criteria for the development

Answer: A


Q44. Which of the following type of defects is most likely to be detected by using orthogonal arrays?

A. Defects found by interaction between system and operation environment

B. Defects in business processes

C. Defects for a range of related values

D. Defects caused by the interaction of two variables

Answer: D


Q45. Consider the following decision table,

 

How many cases are left when this decision table is collapsed?

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 5

Answer: C