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Q1. Scenario "Tax system"
The tax system needs to be updated due to new legislation. For a person with a salary of less than € 20.000 and who is married, the tax needs to be re-calculated. If the person also has more than two and less than five children, an additional 10% reduction is applicable.
The functionality of the newly released tax system is now at the right level. However, there are frequent complaints about non-functional issues. In particular:
i the new system does not run on PC’s with VISTA installed
ii it is difficult to update the system quickly when new legislation must be implemented
iii especially when many users are using the web site, the system seems to be slow
iv some users enthusiastically use the system but are not able to complete some of the transactions
Which TWO types of risks are related to complaint (i) and (ii)?
A. Functionality
B. Usability
C. Efficiency
D. Portability
E. Maintainability
Answer: D E
Q2. As part of the new strategy a user interface specification has been created to help development to gain familiarity with the requirements. What kind of review would be most helpful in this situation? s
A. A walkthrough, because it would help them understand the interface better
B. An inspection, because it would result in a signed off user interface specification to work from
C. A technical review, because it will identify all the problems with the user interface specification
D. A management review, because it sets management criteria for the development
Answer: A
Q3. Based on the specification,
what is an example of a negative test case?
A)
B)
C)
D)
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option D
D. Option D
Answer: D
Q4. Scenario "Supercar"
Supercar is an online vehicle sales website specialising in a single manufacturer’s Sports Utility Vehicles (SUVs) and saloons. A vehicle has two key elements, power unit and body style. The manufacturer offers three choices of power unit: petrol, diesel and hybrid. There are 3 main body styles: Saloon, Hatchback and SUV. SUVs only come as petrol and diesel options. Hybrid is available for Hatchback only. The site will allow an order to be processed if at least one of the chosen vehicle configuration is in stock, otherwise a message will be displayed asking the user to try again later.
The development manager asks you to identify suitable test coverage entry criteria for the “Supercar” system test. Which of the following would you recommend as appropriate for entry criteria to a system testing phase?
(i)100% business requirements coverage
(ii)100% statement coverage
(iii) 5% decision coverage
(iv)Availability of test release notes
(v)Design review completed
A. (ii), (iii), (iv)
B. (ii), (iv), (v)
C. (i), (iv), (v)
D. (i), (ii), (iii)
Answer: A
Q5. Using the scenario as described above, using boundary value analysis, which would be the most interesting test set to explicitly test one single boundary value as defined in the specification?
A. (i)
B. (ii)
C. (iii)
D. (iv)
Answer: D
Q6. To document the test cases, IEEE 829 will be used. Select TWO elements that are part of the IEEE 829 test design template.
A. Suspension criteria
B. Items to be tested
C. Approach refinements
D. Staffing requirements
E. Test schedule
Answer: B C
Q7. For the project three completion criteria have been defined.
A) Test cases passed more than 70%
B) Number of outstanding defects less than 5
C) Number of defects per test case less than 0,5
The first week of the testing has shown the following results:
Evaluate the status of the project at the end of the week against the defined completion criteria. Which of the following options shows the correct status? s
A. Criteria A = OK, criteria B = OK, criteria C = OK
B. Criteria A = NOT OK, criteria B = NOT OK, criteria C = OK
C. Criteria A = OK, criteria B = NOT OK, criteria C = NOT OK
D. Criteria A = NOT OK, criteria B = NOT OK, criteria C = NOT OK
Answer: B
Q8. Scenario "Supercar"
Supercar is an online vehicle sales website specialising in a single manufacturer’s Sports Utility Vehicles (SUVs) and saloons. A vehicle has two key elements, power unit and body style. The manufacturer offers three choices of power unit: petrol, diesel and hybrid. There are 3 main body styles: Saloon, Hatchback and SUV. SUVs only come as petrol and diesel options. Hybrid is available for Hatchback only. The site will allow an order to be processed if at least one of the chosen vehicle configuration is in stock, otherwise a message will be displayed asking the user to try again later.
As a tester you are asked to review the “Supercar” specification before starting to design the corresponding test cases. Which comment would you make? s
A. I have no comments, specification looks ok
B. Boundaries for stock levels are not clearly defined
C. Dependencies power unit and body styles are not clearly defined
D. It is not clear which message will be displayed when “out of stock”
Answer: D
Q9. Scenario "Banking Project"
As a test analyst in the banking domain you have received the following requirement:
“The system shall allow cash advances of at least 200 Euros for all supported credit cards. The correct list of credit cards is American Express, Diners, VISA, Mastercard and Eurocard.”
Working on a banking project, one of the exit criteria in the test plan requires documentation of successful cash advances of at least 500 Euros for all supported credit cards. After test execution, a complete list of cash advance test results shows the following:
\a. American Express allowed advances of up to 1000 Euros
\b.Visa allowed advances of up to 500 Euros
\c. Eurocard allowed advances of up to 1000 Euros
\d.Mastercard allowed advances of up to 500 Euros Which of the following statements is true? s
A. The exit criterion fails due to excessive advances for American Express and Eurocard
B. The exit criterion fails due to the discrepancy between American Express and Eurocard on one hand and Visa and Mastercard on the other hand
C. The exit criterion passes because all supported cards allow cash advances of at least the minimum required amount
D. The exit criterion fails because no documentation of Diners credit card test results exists
Answer: D
Q10. Based on the specification,
what is an example of a negative test case?
A)
B)
C)
D)
A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option D
D. Option D
Answer: D
Q11. Apart from state transition testing, which other specification-based technique would you additionally choose to test the interfaces between modules? Identify the most likely technique from the following list.
A. Equivalence Partitioning
B. Use Case Testing
C. Orthogonal Arrays
D. Decision Testing
Answer: A
Q12. Which of the following is a typical defect that the classification tree method would identify?
A. Improper handling of sequences of events
B. Improper handling of typical workflows
C. Improper handling of combinations of input classes
D. Improper handling of invalid inputs
Answer: C
Q13. Apart from state transition testing, which other specification-based technique would you additionally choose to test the interfaces between modules? Identify the most likely technique from the following list.
A. Equivalence Partitioning
B. Use Case Testing
C. Orthogonal Arrays
D. Decision Testing
Answer: A
Q14. Scenario "Banking Project"
As a test analyst in the banking domain you have received the following requirement:
“The system shall allow cash advances of at least 200 Euros for all supported credit cards. The correct list of credit cards is American Express, Diners, VISA, Mastercard and Eurocard.”
Working on a banking project, one of the exit criteria in the test plan requires documentation of successful cash advances of at least 500 Euros for all supported credit cards. After test execution, a complete list of cash advance test results shows the following:
\a. American Express allowed advances of up to 1000 Euros
\b.Visa allowed advances of up to 500 Euros
\c. Eurocard allowed advances of up to 1000 Euros
\d.Mastercard allowed advances of up to 500 Euros Which of the following statements is true? s
A. The exit criterion fails due to excessive advances for American Express and Eurocard
B. The exit criterion fails due to the discrepancy between American Express and Eurocard on one hand and Visa and Mastercard on the other hand
C. The exit criterion passes because all supported cards allow cash advances of at least the minimum required amount
D. The exit criterion fails because no documentation of Diners credit card test results exists
Answer: D
Q15. Scenario "Banking Project"
As a test analyst in the banking domain you have received the following requirement:
“The system shall allow cash advances of at least 200 Euros for all supported credit cards. The correct list of credit cards is American Express, Diners, VISA, Mastercard and Eurocard.
For the ATM banking project introduced earlier; “When the user first inserts a valid credit card type, the system considers the user to be in an unauthenticated state. When requesting a cash advance, the user must be in an authenticated state. The user authenticates by entering the proper PIN code. When authenticating the user, the system shall allow the user to enter their PIN code up to three times before failing the authentication and rejecting the card. On the first and second try, the system shall prompt the user to re-enter the PIN code.”
Suppose you are concerned that, depending on the exact number of invalid PIN codes entered, the system might behave improperly. Which of the following test design techniques is specifically targeted at such failures?
A. Equivalence Partitioning extended by boundary value analysis
B. Pairwise Testing with orthogonal arrays
C. State Transition Testing using 1-switch coverage
D. Classification Tree Method
Answer: C